Difference between revisions of "Mean OH concentration"

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On this page we track the evolution of the mean OH concentration in GEOS-Chem.  This value is an indicator of how "hot" the chemistry is.  Please also see the related topic about the [[Methyl chloroform lifetime|methyl chloroform lifetime in GEOS-Chem]].
 
On this page we track the evolution of the mean OH concentration in GEOS-Chem.  This value is an indicator of how "hot" the chemistry is.  Please also see the related topic about the [[Methyl chloroform lifetime|methyl chloroform lifetime in GEOS-Chem]].
 
== Computation of the mean OH diagnostic ==
 
 
The mean OH diagnostic in GEOS-Chem is computed in <tt>diag_pl_mod.f</tt>. 
 
 
Routine <tt>DO_DIAG_OH</tt> sums up the tropospheric air mass and mass-weighted OH mass after each call to the chemistry solver.  The summing happens in these lines of code:
 
 
 
  ! Sum air mass term into AIR_MASS array
 
  XAIRMASS        = AIRDENS(JLOOP)    * VOLUME(JLOOP)
 
  AIR_MASS(I,J,L) = AIR_MASS(I,J,L)  + XAIRMASS
 
 
  ! Sum OH mass term into OH_MASS array
 
  XOHMASS        = CSPEC(JLOOP,IDOH) * XAIRMASS
 
  OH_MASS(I,J,L)  = OH_MASS(I,J,L)    + XOHMASS
 
 
where the arrays contain the following quantities:
 
 
  JLOOP            = 1-D array index for SMVGEAR
 
  I,J,L            = 3-D array indices
 
  AIRDENS(JLOOP)    = air density [molec/cm3]
 
  VOLUME(JLOOP)    = grid box volume [cm3]
 
  AIR_MASS(I,J,L)  = air mass [molec air]
 
  CSPEC(JLOOP,IDOH) = OH concentration [molec OH/cm3] 
 
  OH_MASS(I,J,L)    = mass-weighted OH = OH mass * air mass [molec OH/cm3 * molec air]
 
 
After the GEOS-Chem simulation finishes, the mean OH value is printed out in subroutines <tt>PRINT_MEAN_OH</tt>:
 
 
  ! Total Mass-weighted OH [molec OH/cm3] * [molec air]
 
  SUM_OHMASS = SUM( OH_MASS )
 
 
  ! Atmospheric air mass [molec air]
 
  SUM_MASS  = SUM( AIR_MASS )
 
         
 
  ! Divide OH [molec OH/cm3 * molec air] by [molec air] and report as [1e5 molec/cm3]
 
  OHCONC = ( SUM_OHMASS / SUM_MASS ) / 1d5
 
 
  ! Write value to log file
 
  WRITE( 6, '(/,a)' ) REPEAT( '=', 79 )
 
  WRITE( 6, *      ) 'ND23: Mass-Weighted OH Concentration'
 
  WRITE( 6, *      ) 'Mean OH = ', OHCONC, ' [1e5 molec/cm3]'
 
  WRITE( 6, '(  a)' ) REPEAT( '=', 79 )
 
       
 
Typical values vary between 10<sup>5</sup> - 11<sup>5</sup> molec/cm3.
 
 
--[[User:Bmy|Bob Y.]] 15:12, 11 February 2010 (EST)
 
  
 
== Evolution of mean OH in GEOS-Chem ==
 
== Evolution of mean OH in GEOS-Chem ==
Line 50: Line 5:
 
=== Plot of mean OH evolution ===
 
=== Plot of mean OH evolution ===
  
Here is a plot of the mean OH concentration from several recent GEOS–Chem 1-year benchmark simulations. The mean OH is an indicator how the chemistry mechanism is performing. Typical values are 10–12 x 10<sup>5</sup> molecules cm<sup>-1</sup>.
+
Here is a plot of the mean OH concentration from GEOS-Chem 1-year benchmark simulations. The mean OH is an indicator how the chemistry mechanism is performing. Typical values are 10–12 x 10<sup>5</sup> molecules cm<sup>-1</sup>.
 
+
[[Image:GEOS-Chem-Mean_OH.png]]
+
 
+
--[[User:Bmy|Bob Y.]] 12:41, 17 January 2014 (EST)
+
 
+
=== Mean OH in GEOS-Chem v11 ===
+
 
+
The following table chronicles the evolution of the mean OH value from several different GEOS-Chem simulations.  All benchmark simulations were conducted at [http://acmg.seas.harvard.edu/geos/doc/man/appendix_2.html#GMAO_4x5 4 x 5 resolution] unless noted otherwise.
+
 
+
{| border=1 cellspacing=0 cellpadding=5
+
|- bgcolor="#CCCCCC"
+
!width="125px"|Benchmark
+
!width="125px"|Met Fields & Year
+
!width="125px"|Mean OH<br>[10<sup>5</sup> molec cm<sup>-3</sup>]
+
!width="125px"|Change from<br>prev. version<br>[10<sup>5</sup> molec cm<sup>-3</sup>]
+
!width="500px"|Important updates in this benchmark simulation
+
!width="150px"|References
+
 
+
|-valign="top"
+
|[[GEOS-Chem_v11-01_benchmark_history#v11-01d-Run0|v11-01d-Run0]]
+
|GEOS-FP 2013
+
|<tt>12.000</tt>
+
|<tt>0.567 (4.725%)</tt>
+
|'''Updates introduced in [[GEOS-Chem v11-01#v11-01c|v11-01c]]:'''
+
*[[Sulfate_aerosols#Bug_fix_for_sea_salt_alkalinity_in_sulfate_mod.F|Bug fix for sea salt alkalinity in sulfate_mod.F]]
+
*[[GEOS-Chem_v11-01#Bug_fixes_for_the_ND21_diagnostic|Bug fixes for the ND21 diagnostic]]
+
*[[MEGAN_v2.1_plus_Guenther_2012_biogenic_emissions#Bug_fix_for_monoterpenes_in_ND46_diagnostic|Bug fix for monoterpenes in ND46 diagnostic]]
+
'''Updates introduced in [[GEOS-Chem v11-01#v11-01d|v11-01d]]:'''
+
*[[MEGAN_v2.1_plus_Guenther_2012_biogenic_emissions#CO2_direct_effect_on_isoprene_emissions|CO2 direct effect on isoprene emissions]]
+
*[[Organics_Working_Group#Criegee_intermediates|Criegee intermediates]]
+
*[[GFED4_biomass_burning_emissions#Update_to_GFED_4.1|Update biomass burning emissions to GFED4.1]]
+
*[[GEOS-Chem_v10-01#Fix_for_reading_hourly_NEI2011_emissions|Fix for reading hourly NEI2011 emissions]]
+
*[[Wet_deposition#Low_tropospheric_210Pb_lifetime_against_deposition_in_v11-01b|Quick fix for low Pb tropospheric lifetime against deposition in GEOS-FP and MERRA-2]] <span style="color:red">'''''(see note above)'''''</span>
+
|
+
*[[GEOS-Chem v11-01]]
+
 
+
|-valign="top"
+
|[[GEOS-Chem_v11-01_benchmark_history#v11-01b-Run0|v11-01b-Run0]]
+
|GEOS-FP 2013
+
|<tt>12.000</tt>
+
|<tt>0.277 (2.30%)</tt>
+
|'''Updates introduced in [[GEOS-Chem v11-01#v11-01a|v11-01a]]:'''
+
*[[Air_Quantity_Updates_for_v11-01|Correctly incorporate moisture into air quantities and tracer unit conversions]]
+
*[[Air_Quantity_Updates_for_v11-01#Convection|Use tracer units [kg/kg total air] in convection and advection and [v/v dry air] where previously [v/v]]]
+
*[[Air Quantity Updates for v11-01#Water Vapor Saturation Pressure|Update water vapor saturation formula (Nordquist, 1973)]]
+
*[[Cloud_convection#Fixed_bug_in_DO_MERRA_CONVECTION_affecting_mass_conservation|Fix bug in DO_MERRA_CONVECTION affecting mass conservation]]
+
*[[GEOS-Chem v11-01#Prevent negative tracer concentrations after advection|Reset negative tracer concentrations within advection to small positive values at poles]]
+
'''Updates introduced in [[GEOS-Chem v11-01#v11-01b|v11-01b]]:'''
+
*[[Sulfate_aerosols#Update_DMS_climatology_to_Lana|Update DMS climatology to Lana]]
+
*[[Wet_deposition#Impaction_scavenging_for_hydrophobic_BC_and_homogeneous_IN_removal|Impaction scavenging for hydrophobic BC]]
+
*[[Wet_deposition#Impaction_scavenging_for_hydrophobic_BC_and_homogeneous_IN_removal|Homogeneous IN removal]]
+
*[[Aerosols_Working_Group#Organic_Aerosol_Density_.28v.10-01.29|Density of OA update]]
+
*[[Mineral_dust_aerosols#Improved_dust_size_distribution_scheme|Improved dust size distribution scheme]]
+
*[[Mineral_dust_aerosols#Now_treat_DST2-DST4_as_coarse_mode_in_wet_scavenging|Now treat DST2-DST4 as coarse mode in wet scavenging]]
+
*[[GEOS-Chem_v11-01#Update_of_PMN_.2B_O3_reaction_products_in_globchem.dat_file|Update of PMN + O3 reaction products in globchem.dat file]]
+
*[[UCX_chemistry_mechanism#Fix_for_black_carbon_in_ucx_mod.F|Bug fix for black carbon in ucx_mod.F]]
+
|
+
*[[GEOS-Chem v11-01]]
+
 
+
|}
+
 
+
=== Mean OH in GEOS-Chem v10 ===
+
 
+
{| border=1 cellspacing=0 cellpadding=5
+
|- bgcolor="#CCCCCC"
+
!Benchmark
+
!Met Fields & Year
+
!Mean OH<br>[10<sup>5</sup> molec cm<sup>-3</sup>]
+
!Change from<br>previous version<br>[10<sup>5</sup> molec cm<sup>-3</sup>]
+
!Important updates in this benchmark simulation
+
!References
+
 
+
|-align="center" valign="top"
+
| [[GEOS-Chem_v10-01_benchmark_history#v10-01i-Run0|v10-01i-Run0]]
+
| GEOS-FP 2013
+
| <tt>11.125</tt>
+
| <tt>0.033 (0.298%)</tt>
+
|
+
<div align="left">
+
*[[HEMCO|HEMCO emissions component]] fixes:
+
**[[Ship_emissions#Bug_fixes_for_the_PARANOX_HEMCO_extension|Bug fixes for the PARANOX HEMCO extension]]
+
**[http://ftp.as.harvard.edu/gcgrid/data/ExtData/HEMCO/AEIC/v2015-01/README Reprocessed AEIC emissions]
+
</div>
+
|
+
<div align="left">
+
*[[GEOS-Chem v10-01|v10-01 page]]
+
*[[HEMCO]] page
+
*[[Ship emissions]] page
+
*[[Aircraft emissions]] page
+
</div>
+
 
+
|-align="center" valign="top"
+
| [[GEOS-Chem_v10-01_benchmark_history#v10-01h-Run0|v10-01h-Run0]]
+
| GEOS-FP 2013
+
| <tt>11.092</tt>
+
| <tt>-0.751 (-6.341%)</tt>
+
|<div align="left">
+
*[[HEMCO|HEMCO emissions component]] updates:
+
**[[MEGAN v2.1 plus Guenther 2012 biogenic_emissions|Updates to MEGAN2.1 biogenic emissions]]
+
**[[Ship_emissions#PARANOX_updates_by_Chris_Holmes_and_Geert_Vinken_.28July_2014.29|Updates to ship NOx chemistry]]
+
**[[EDGAR_v4.2_anthropogenic_emissions|EDGAR v4.2 anthropogenic emissions]]
+
**[http://mix.greenresource.cn/ MIX Asian anthropogenic emissions]
+
**[[EPA/NEI11 North American emissions|NEI2011 anthropogenic emissions]]
+
**[[EMEP_European_anthropogenic_emissions#Reprocess_EMEP_emissions_for_1990-2012|Reprocessed EMEP emissions for 1990-2012]]
+
**[[Lightning_NOx_emissions#Update_OTD.2FLIS_factors_for_GEOS-FP_through_October_2014|Updated OTD/LIS factors for GEOS-FP]]
+
**[[GFED4 biomass burning emissions|GFED4 biomass burning emissions]]
+
</div>
+
|
+
<div align="left">
+
*[[GEOS-Chem v10-01|v10-01 page]]
+
*[[HEMCO]] page
+
*[[MEGAN v2.1 plus Guenther 2012 biogenic_emissions|MEGAN2.1]] page
+
*[[Ship emissions]] page
+
*[[EDGAR_v4.2_anthropogenic_emissions|EDGAR v4.2]] page
+
*[http://mix.greenresource.cn/ MIX] web page
+
*[[EPA/NEI11 North American emissions|NEI2011]] page
+
*[[EMEP_European_anthropogenic_emissions|EMEP]] page
+
*[[Lightning_NOx_emissions|Lightning NOx]] page
+
*[[GFED4 biomass burning emissions|GFED4]] page
+
</div>
+
 
+
|-align="center" valign="top"
+
| [[GEOS-Chem_v10-01_benchmark_history#v10-01e-Run1|v10-01e-Run1]]
+
| GEOS-FP 2013
+
| <tt>11.843</tt>
+
| <tt>-0.042 (-0.353%)</tt>
+
|<div align="left">
+
*[[HEMCO|HEMCO emissions component]]
+
</div>
+
|
+
<div align="left">
+
*[[GEOS-Chem v10-01|v10-01 page]]
+
*[[HEMCO]] page
+
</div>
+
 
+
|-align="center" valign="top"
+
| [[GEOS-Chem_v10-01_benchmark_history#v10-01c-Run1|v10-01c-Run1]]
+
| GEOS-FP 2013
+
| <tt>11.885</tt>
+
| <tt>-0.665 (-5.299%)</tt>
+
|<div align="left">
+
*[[UCX chemistry mechanism]]
+
</div>
+
|
+
<div align="left">
+
*[[GEOS-Chem v10-01|v10-01 page]]
+
*[[UCX chemistry mechanism|UCX]] page
+
</div>
+
 
+
|-align="center" valign="top"
+
| [[GEOS-Chem_v10-01_benchmark_history#v10-01c-Run0|v10-01c-Run0]]
+
| GEOS-FP 2013
+
| <tt>12.550</tt>
+
| <tt>-0.139 (-1.095%)</tt>
+
|<div align="left">
+
*[[FAST-JX v7.0 photolysis mechanism]]
+
</div>
+
|
+
<div align="left">
+
*[[GEOS-Chem v10-01|v10-01 page]]
+
*[[FAST-JX v7.0 photolysis mechanism|FAST-JX]] page
+
</div>
+
 
+
|}
+
 
+
=== Mean OH in GEOS-Chem v9 ===
+
 
+
{| border=1 cellspacing=0 cellpadding=5
+
|- bgcolor="#CCCCCC"
+
!Benchmark
+
!Met Fields & Year
+
!Mean OH<br>[10<sup>5</sup> molec cm<sup>-3</sup>]
+
!Change from<br>previous version<br>[10<sup>5</sup> molec cm<sup>-3</sup>]
+
!Important updates in this benchmark simulation
+
!References
+
 
+
|-align="center" valign="top"
+
| [[GEOS-Chem_v9-02_benchmark_history#v9-02r-geosfp-Run1|v9-02r-geosfp-Run1]]
+
| GEOS-FP 2013
+
| <tt>12.689</tt>
+
| <tt>0.300 (2.421%)</tt>
+
|<div align="left">
+
*[[GEOS-FP|Global simulations with GEOS-FP data product from GMAO]]
+
*Anthropogenic emissions [[Scale_factors_for_anthropogenic_emissions|scaled to 2010]] (latest year available)
+
*2011 [[Biomass_burning_emissions#GFED3|GFED3 emissions]] (latest year available)
+
*[[Olson_land_map#Olson_2001_land_map|Olson 2001 land map]]
+
</div>
+
|
+
<div align="left">
+
*[[GEOS-Chem v9-02|v9-02 page]]
+
*[[GEOS-FP]] page
+
*[[Olson land map]] page
+
</div>
+
 
+
|-align="center" valign="top"
+
| [[GEOS-Chem_v9-02_benchmark_history#v9-02r-geosfp-Run0|v9-02r-geosfp-Run0]]
+
| GEOS-FP 2013
+
| <tt>12.389</tt>
+
| <tt>-0.537 (-4.154%)</tt>
+
|<div align="left">
+
*[[GEOS-FP|Global simulations with GEOS-FP data product from GMAO]]
+
* Anthropogenic and biomass burning emissions [[Scale_factors_for_anthropogenic_emissions|scaled to 2005]] (same as [[GEOS-Chem_v9-02_benchmark_history#v9-02r-geos5-Run0|v9-02r-geos5-Run0]])
+
</div>
+
|
+
<div align="left">
+
*[[GEOS-Chem v9-02|v9-02 page]]
+
*[[GEOS-FP]] page
+
</div>
+
 
+
 
+
|-align="center" valign="top"
+
| [[GEOS-Chem_v9-02_benchmark_history#v9-02r-geos5-Run0|v9-02r-geos5-Run0]]
+
| GEOS-5.1.0 2005
+
| <tt>12.926</tt>
+
| <tt>0.356<br>(2.832%)</tt>
+
|<div align="left">
+
*[[Aircraft_emissions#MIT_aviation_emissions_inventory|AEIC aircraft emissions inventory]]
+
*[[Sulfate_aerosols#Cloud_water_pH_for_sulfate_formation|Cloud water pH for sulfate formation]]
+
*[[Aerosol_optical_properties#Better_representation_of_OC_growth_with_RH_and_correction_to_sulfate_optics|Update jv_spec.dat and jv_spec_aod.dat with better representation of OC growth with RH and correction to sulfate optics]]
+
*[[GEOS-Chem_v9-02#Use_reprocessed_data_files_for_CAC_NH3_emissions|Bug fix in CAC NH3 emissions]]
+
</div>
+
|
+
<div align="left">
+
*[[GEOS-Chem v9-02|v9-02 page]]
+
*[[Aircraft_emissions|Aircraft emiss]] page
+
*[[Sulfate_aerosols|Sulfate aerosols]] page
+
*[[Aerosol_optical_properties|Aerosol optical properties]] page
+
</div>
+
 
+
|-align="center" valign="top"
+
| [[GEOS-Chem_v9-02_benchmark_history#v9-02l-Run0|v9-02l-Run0]]
+
| GEOS-5.1.0 2005
+
| <tt>12.570</tt>
+
| <tt>0.332<br>(2.713%)</tt>
+
|<div align="left">
+
*[[EPA/NEI05 North American emissions#Updated NH3 seasonal scaling factors in v9-02|Updated NH3 seasonal scaling factors over the US]]
+
*[[Anthropogenic_emissions#CAC|Updated Canadian NH3 inventory]]
+
*[[GEOS-Chem v9-02#Bug fixes in biofuel_mod.F and emfossil.F|Fix diurnal NOx scale factors and fix double counting of biofuels over Mexico, Canada, and Europe]]
+
*[[Biomass_burning_emissions#Bug_fix_for_3-hourly_GFED3_emissions|Bug fix for 3-hourly GFED3 emissions]]
+
*[[Scale factors for anthropogenic emissions#Bug fix for anthropogenic scaling factors for years 2006 and later|Bug fix for anthropogenic scaling factors for years 2006 and later]]
+
*[[Ship_emissions#Bugs_in_ship_emissions_and_non-local_PBL_mixing|Correct additional bugs in ship emissions w/ non-local PBL mixing]]
+
*[[Ship emissions#Bug in ship CO emissions|Bug fix for ship CO emissions]]'''
+
</div>
+
|
+
<div align="left">
+
*[[GEOS-Chem v9-02|v9-02 page]]
+
*[[Anthropogenic_emissions|Anthro emiss]] page
+
*[[Ship_emissions|Ship emiss]] page
+
</div>
+
 
+
|-align="center" valign="top"
+
| [[GEOS-Chem_v9-02_benchmark_history#v9-02j-Run0|v9-02j-Run0]]
+
| GEOS-5.1.0 2005
+
| <tt>12.238</tt>
+
| <tt>-0.234<br>(-1.876%)</tt>
+
|<div align="left">
+
*[[NOx-Ox-HC-aerosol#Removal_of_NOx_and_Ox_partitioning|Removal of NOx and Ox partitioning]]
+
*[[ChemTelecon20111202|Inhibition of N2O5 uptake by nitrate aerosol]]
+
*[[NOx-Ox-HC-aerosol#Improved_HO2_uptake|Improved HO2 uptake by aerosol]]
+
</div>
+
|
+
<div align="left">
+
*[[GEOS-Chem v9-02|v9-02 page]]
+
*[[NOx-Ox-HC-aerosol|Fullchem sim]] page
+
</div>
+
 
+
|-align="center" valign="top"
+
| [[GEOS-Chem_v9-02_benchmark_history#v9-02g-Run0|v9-02g-Run0]]
+
| GEOS-5.1.0 2005
+
| <tt>12.472</tt>
+
| <tt>0.969<br>(8.424%)</tt>
+
|<div align="left">
+
*[[New_isoprene_scheme|Standardize Paulot isoprene scheme]]
+
*[[New_isoprene_scheme#Update_One_-_RO2.2BHO2_Reaction_Rate|Fix RO2+HO2 rate constant]]
+
</div>
+
|
+
<div align="left">
+
*[[GEOS-Chem v9-02|v9-02 page]]
+
*[[New_isoprene_scheme|Isoprene scheme]] page
+
</div>
+
 
+
|-align="center" valign="top"
+
| [[GEOS-Chem_v9-02_benchmark_history#v9-02f-Run0|v9-02f-Run0]]
+
| GEOS-5.1.0 2005
+
| <tt>11.503</tt>
+
| <tt>0.079<br>(0.692%)</tt>
+
|<div align="left">
+
*[[Updating_standard_chemistry_with_JPL_10-6|Inorganic chemistry updates]]
+
*[[Methyl_peroxy_nitrate_chemistry|Methyl peroxy nitrate (MPN) chemistry]]
+
</div>
+
|
+
<div align="left">
+
*[[GEOS-Chem v9-02|v9-02 page]]
+
*[http://jpldataeval.jpl.nasa.gov/pdf/JPL%2010-6%20Final%2015June2011.pdf JPL 10-6 doc]
+
*[[Methyl_peroxy_nitrate_chemistry|MPN chem]] page
+
</div>
+
 
+
|-align="center" valign="top"
+
| [[GEOS-Chem_v9-02_benchmark_history#v9-02b-Run0|v9-02b-Run0]]
+
| GEOS-5.1.0 2005
+
| <tt>11.424</tt>
+
| <tt>0.068<br>(0.599%)</tt>
+
|<div align="left">
+
*[[Soil_NOx_emissions#Updated_soil_NOx_emissions_algorithm|New soil NOx emission module]]
+
</div>
+
|
+
<div align="left">
+
*[[GEOS-Chem v9-02|v9-02 page]]
+
*[[Soil_NOx_emissions|Soil NOx]] page
+
</div>
+
 
+
|-align="center" valign="top"
+
| [[GEOS-Chem_v9-01-03_benchmark_history#Run1|v9-01-03r-Run1]]
+
| GEOS-5.1.0 2005
+
| <tt>11.356</tt>
+
| <tt>-0.502<br>(-4.233%)</tt>
+
|<div align="left">
+
*[[Bromine chemistry mechanism]]
+
</div>
+
|
+
<div align="left">
+
*[[GEOS-Chem v9-01-03|v9-01-03 page]]
+
*[[Bromine chemistry mechanism|Bromine chem]] page
+
</div>
+
 
+
|-align="center" valign="top"
+
| [[GEOS-Chem_v9-01-03_benchmark_history#Run0|v9-01-03r-Run0]]
+
| GEOS-5.1.0 2005
+
| <tt>11.858</tt>
+
| <tt>-0.077<br>(-0.645%)</tt>
+
|<div align="left">
+
*[[Stratospheric_chemistry#New_implementation_of_linearized_stratospheric_chemistry|New implementation of linearized stratospheric chemistry]]
+
*[[Implementation_of_RETRO_Anthropogenic_Emissions#RETRO_anthropogenic_ethane_emissions_are_too_low|Bug fix for too-low RETRO C2H6 emissions]]
+
*[[Ship_emissions#PARANOX_ship_plume_model|PARANOX plume model for ship emissions]]
+
</div>
+
|
+
<div align="left">
+
*[[GEOS-Chem v9-01-03|v9-01-03 page]]
+
*[[Stratospheric chemistry|Strat chem]] page
+
*[[Ship emissions]] page
+
*[[Implementation_of_RETRO_Anthropogenic_Emissions|RETRO]] page
+
</div>
+
 
+
|-align="center" valign="top"
+
| [[GEOS-Chem_v9-01-03_benchmark_history#Run0_3|v9-01-03e-Run0]]
+
| GEOS-5.1.0 2005
+
| <tt>11.935</tt>
+
| <tt>-0.397<br>(-3.219%)</tt>
+
|<div align="left">
+
*[[Wet_deposition#Add_scavenging_by_snow|Improved snow scavenging and washout parameterization]]
+
</div>
+
|
+
<div align="left">
+
*[[GEOS-Chem v9-01-03|v9-01-03 page]]
+
</div>
+
 
+
|-align="center" valign="top"
+
| [[GEOS-Chem v9-01-02 benchmark history#Run1|v9-01-02-Run1]]
+
| GEOS-5.1.0 2005
+
| <tt>12.332</tt>
+
| <tt>+0.099<br>(+0.809%)</tt>
+
|<div align="left">
+
*[[Implementation of RETRO Anthropogenic Emissions|RETRO anthropogenic VOC emissions]]
+
*[[Biomass burning emissions#GFED3|GFED3 monthly biomass burning emissions]]
+
</div>
+
|<div align="left">
+
*[[GEOS-Chem v9-01-02|v9-01-02 page]]
+
</div>
+
|-align="center" valign="top"
+
| [[GEOS-Chem v9-01-02 benchmark history#Run0|v9-01-02-Run0]]
+
| GEOS-5.1.0 2005
+
| <tt>12.233</tt>
+
| <tt>-0.009<br>(-0.074%)</tt>
+
|<div align="left">
+
*[[APM aerosol microphysics]]
+
*[[GEOS-Chem v9-01-02#Previous issues now resolved in v9-01-02|Various fixes to correct several identified issues]]
+
</div>
+
|<div align="left">
+
*[[GEOS-Chem v9-01-02|v9-01-02 page]]
+
</div>
+
 
+
|-align="center" valign="top"
+
| [[GEOS-Chem v9-01-01#Run1|v9-01-01-Run1]]
+
| GEOS-5.1.0 2005
+
| <tt>12.242</tt>
+
| <tt>+0.377<br>(+3.177%)</tt>
+
|<div align="left">
+
*[http://seas.harvard.edu/~ltmurray/LNOx.v9-01-01.Release.Notes.pdf Updated lighting parameterization]
+
</div>
+
|<div align="left">
+
*[[GEOS-Chem v9-01-01|v9-01-01 page]]
+
</div>
+
|-align="center" valign="top"
+
| [[GEOS-Chem v9-01-01#Run0|v9-01-01-Run0]]
+
| GEOS-5.1.0 2005
+
| <tt>11.865</tt>
+
| <tt>+0.798<br>(+7.2%)</tt>
+
|<div align="left">
+
*[[Ship_emissions#ICOADS|ICOADS ship emissions]]
+
*[[GEOS-Chem_v9-01-01#Important_bug_fixes_for_ship_emissions|Bug fixes for ship emissions]]
+
*[[EPA/NEI05_North_American_emissions#Biofuel_emissions|Bug fixes for EPA/NEI05 biofuels]]
+
*[http://acmg.seas.harvard.edu/geos/wiki_docs/deposition/v9-01-01_wetdep.pdf Updates for wet scavenging algorithm]
+
*[[GEOS-Chem_v9-01-01#Post-release_patches|Several post-release patches to correct various issues]]
+
</div>
+
|<div align="left">
+
*[[GEOS-Chem v9-01-01|v9-01-01 page]]
+
*[[Wet deposition]] page
+
*[[Ship emissions]] page
+
</div>
+
 
+
|}
+
 
+
=== Mean OH in GEOS-Chem v8 ===
+
 
+
{| border=1 cellspacing=0 cellpadding=5
+
|- bgcolor="#CCCCCC"
+
!Benchmark
+
!Met Fields & Year
+
!Mean OH<br>[10<sup>5</sup> molec cm<sup>-3</sup>]
+
!Change from<br>previous version<br>[10<sup>5</sup> molec cm<sup>-3</sup>]
+
!Important updates in this benchmark simulation
+
!References
+
 
+
|-bgcolor="CCFFFF"
+
!colspan="6"|GEOS-Chem version 8
+
 
+
|-align="center" valign="top"
+
| [[GEOS-Chem v8-02-04#Run2|v8-02-04-Run2]]
+
| GEOS-5.1.0 2005
+
| <tt>11.067</tt>
+
| <tt>+0.019<br>(+0.17%)</tt>
+
|<div align="left">
+
*Linoz stratospheric ozone chemistry used instead of SYNOZ scheme
+
</div>
+
|<div align="left">
+
*[[Linoz stratospheric ozone chemistry|Linoz wiki page]]
+
*[[Talk:GEOS-Chem_v8-02-04|Talk:v8-02-04 page]]
+
</div>
+
|-align="center" valign="top"
+
| [[GEOS-Chem v8-02-04#Run1|v8-02-04-Run1]]
+
| GEOS-5.1.0 2005
+
| <tt>11.048</tt>
+
| <tt>+0.598<br>(+5.72%)</tt>
+
|<div align="left">
+
*MEGAN hybrid model with MODIS-derived LAI
+
</div>
+
|<div align="left">
+
*[[MEGAN biogenic emissions|MEGAN wiki page]]
+
*[[Talk:GEOS-Chem_v8-02-04|Talk:v8-02-04 page]]
+
</div>
+
|-align="center" valign="top"
+
| [[GEOS-Chem v8-02-04#Run0|v8-02-04-Run0]]
+
| GEOS-5.1.0 2005
+
| <tt>10.450</tt>
+
| <tt>-1.362<br>(-11.53%)</tt>
+
|<div align="left">
+
*MEGAN hybrid model with AVHRR-derived LAI
+
*EPA/NEI2005 emissions
+
*Non-local PBL mixing scheme
+
</div>
+
|<div align="left">
+
*[[MEGAN biogenic emissions|MEGAN wiki page]]
+
*[[EPA/NEI05 North American emissions|NEI2005 wiki page]]
+
*[[Talk:GEOS-Chem_v8-02-04|Talk:v8-02-04 page]]
+
*[http://acmg.seas.harvard.edu/publications/jlin5_2009_AE_1.pdf Lin et al 2009]
+
</div>
+
|-align="center" valign="top"
+
| [[GEOS-Chem v8-02-01#Run0|v8-02-01-Run0]]
+
| GEOS-5.1.0 2005
+
| <tt>11.812</tt>
+
| <tt>+0.713<br>(+6.42%)</tt>
+
|<div align="left">
+
*Updated chemical mechanism: <tt>globchem.dat</tt>
+
*Updated photolysis rxn rates: <tt>jv_spec.dat, ratj.d</tt>
+
 
+
:NOTE: there was [[Chemistry Issues#near-IR photolysis of HNO4|a bug in near IR photolysis of HNO4 and HCHO]] in the <tt>jv_spec.dat</tt> and <tt>ratj.d</tt> files.  This was finally resolved in v8-02-04.  We recommend all users of v8-02-01, v8-02-02, and v8-02-03 to use these updated [http://acmg.seas.harvard.edu/geos/wiki_docs/chemistry/jv_spec.dat <tt>jv_spec.dat</tt>] and [http://acmg.seas.harvard.edu/geos/wiki_docs/chemistry/ratj.d <tt>ratj.d</tt>] files.
+
</div>
+
|<div align="left">
+
*[http://acmg.seas.harvard.edu/geos/wiki_docs/chemistry/chemistry_updates_v5.pdf Chemistry mechanism document]
+
*[[Photolysis mechanism|FAST-J wiki page]]
+
</div>
+
|-align="center" valign="top"
+
| [[GEOS-Chem v8-01-04#Run2|v8-01-04-Run2]]
+
| GEOS-5.1.0 2005
+
| <tt>11.099</tt>
+
| <tt>+0.805<br>(+7.82%)</tt>
+
|<div align="left">
+
*Updated to the newer GEOS-5.1.0 met data product
+
*Switched to [http://acmg.seas.harvard.edu/geos/wiki_docs/geos5/GEOS-5_cloud_regridding_equations.pdf Hongyu Liu's regridding algorithm for optical depth]
+
</div>
+
|<div align="left">
+
*[[GEOS-5 met field reprocessing|GEOS-5 met field reprocessing wiki page]]
+
*[[GEOS-5 issues|GEOS-5 issues wiki page]]
+
</div>
+
|-align="center" valign="top"
+
| [[GEOS-Chem v8-01-04#Run1|v8-01-04-Run1]]
+
| GEOS-5.0.1 2005
+
| <tt>10.294</tt>
+
| <tt>-0.395<br>(-3.69%)</tt>
+
|<div align="left">
+
*Various emissions updates with regional overwrites
+
*Aaron van Donkelaar et al scale factors for 2005
+
*Switched from linear to random cloud overlap in FAST-J
+
</div>
+
|<div align="left">
+
*[http://wiki.seas.harvard.edu/geos-chem/images/Anth_emiss_gc_v8-01-04.pdf Anthropogenic emissions in v8-01-04]
+
*[[Photolysis mechanism|FAST-J wiki page]]
+
</div>
+
|-align="center" valign="top"
+
| [[GEOS-Chem v8-01-04#Run0|v8-01-04-Run0]]
+
| GEOS-5.0.1 2005
+
| <tt>10.689</tt>
+
| <tt>-1.351<br>(-11.22%)</tt>
+
|<div align="left">
+
*[[Biogenic_emissions#Updated_annual_emission_factor_for_Isoprene|New MEGAN annual emission factors for isoprene]]
+
*New TPCORE
+
*[[GEOS-5_issues#Quick_fix_for_optical_depth|Quick fix for optical depths]]
+
</div>
+
|<div align="left">
+
*[[Biogenic_emissions|Biogenic emissions wiki page]]
+
*[[GEOS-5_issues|GEOS-5 issues wiki page]]
+
</div>
+
|-align="center" valign="top"
+
| [[GEOS-Chem v8-01-01#Run1|v8-01-01-Run1]]
+
| GEOS-5.0.1 2005
+
| <tt>12.040</tt>
+
| <tt>+0.034<br>(+0.28%)</tt>
+
|<div align="left">
+
*Switched aerosol thermodynamical equilibrium scheme from ISORROPIA I to RPMARES
+
</div>
+
|<div align="left">
+
* [[Aerosol thermodynamical equilibrium|ATE wiki page]]
+
</div>
+
|-align="center" valign="top"
+
| [[GEOS-Chem v8-01-01#Run0|v8-01-01-Run0]]
+
| GEOS-5.0.1 2005
+
| <tt>12.006</tt>
+
| <tt>-0.141<br>(-1.16%)</tt>
+
|<div align="left">
+
*First simulation with GEOS-5 met data
+
</div>
+
|<div align="left">
+
*[[GEOS-5_issues|GEOS-5 issues wiki page]]
+
</div>
+
 
+
=== Mean OH in GEOS-Chem v7 ===
+
 
+
{| border=1 cellspacing=0 cellpadding=5
+
|- bgcolor="#CCCCCC"
+
!Benchmark
+
!Met Fields & Year
+
!Mean OH<br>[10<sup>5</sup> molec cm<sup>-3</sup>]
+
!Change from<br>previous version<br>[10<sup>5</sup> molec cm<sup>-3</sup>]
+
!Important updates in this benchmark simulation
+
!References
+
 
+
|-align="center" valign="top"
+
| [[GEOS-Chem_v7-04-13#Run|v7-04-13-Run]]
+
| GEOS-4 2005
+
| <tt>12.147</tt>
+
| <tt>-0.669<br>(-5.22%)</tt>
+
|<div align="left">
+
*[[Lightning_NOx_emissions#Updated_OTD.2FLIS_local_redistribution_for_GEOS-5|Updated non-near-land OTD/LIS local scaling for lightning]]
+
</div>
+
|<div align="left">
+
*[[Lightning NOx emissions|Lightning wiki page]]
+
</div>
+
|-align="center" valign="top"
+
| [[GEOS-Chem_v7-04-12#Run2|v7-04-12-Run2]]
+
| GEOS-4 2005
+
| <tt>12.816</tt>
+
| <tt>+1.053<br>(+8.95%)</tt>
+
|<div align="left">
+
*Original non-near-land OTD/LIS local scaling
+
</div>
+
|
+
<div align="left">
+
*[[Lightning NOx emissions|Lightning wiki page]]
+
*[http://acmg.seas.harvard.edu/geos/wiki_docs/benchmarks/Changes_in_CO_O3_in_1yr_benchmarks.pdf Hudman PDF]
+
*[http://acmg.seas.harvard.edu/geos/wiki_docs/benchmarks/differences_v7-04-12.pdf v7-04-12 diff list]
+
</div>
+
|-align="center" valign="top"
+
| [[GEOS-Chem_v7-04-12#Run1|v7-04-12-Run1]]
+
| GEOS-4 2005
+
| <tt>11.763</tt>
+
| <tt>-0.68<br>(-5.5%)</tt>
+
|<div align="left">
+
*Ancient lightning scheme
+
</div>
+
|<div align="left">
+
*[[Lightning NOx emissions|Lightning wiki page]]
+
*[http://acmg.seas.harvard.edu/geos/wiki_docs/benchmarks/Changes_in_CO_O3_in_1yr_benchmarks.pdf Hudman PDF]
+
*[http://acmg.seas.harvard.edu/geos/wiki_docs/benchmarks/differences_v7-04-12.pdf v7-04-12 diff list]
+
</div>
+
|-align="center" valign="top"
+
| v7-04-02-MEGAN
+
| GEOS-4 2001
+
| <tt>12.44</tt>
+
| <tt>-0.11<br>(-0.87%)</tt>
+
|<div align="left">
+
* First benchmark w/ MEGAN biogenic emissions
+
</div>
+
|<div align="left">
+
*[[MEGAN biogenic emissions|MEGAN wiki page]]
+
*[http://acmg.seas.harvard.edu/geos/wiki_docs/benchmarks/Changes_in_CO_O3_in_1yr_benchmarks.pdf Hudman PDF]
+
*[http://acmg.seas.harvard.edu/geos/wiki_docs/benchmarks/differences_v7-04-02.pdf v7-04-02 diff list]
+
</div>
+
|-align="center" valign="top"
+
| v7-04-02-NOMEGAN
+
| GEOS-4 2001
+
| <tt>12.55</tt>
+
| <tt>+0.01<br>(+0.08%)</tt>
+
|<div align="left">
+
* Switched fossil fuel scale year from 1995 to 1998
+
* Last benchmark w/ the older GEIA biogenic emissions
+
</div>
+
|<div align="left">
+
*[[Biogenic emissions#GEIA|GEIA wiki page]]
+
*[http://acmg.seas.harvard.edu/geos/wiki_docs/benchmarks/Changes_in_CO_O3_in_1yr_benchmarks.pdf Hudman PDF]
+
*[http://acmg.seas.harvard.edu/geos/wiki_docs/benchmarks/differences_v7-04-02.pdf v7-04-02 diff list]
+
</div>
+
|-align="center" valign="top"
+
| v7-04-02-Base
+
| GEOS-4 2001
+
| <tt>12.54</tt>
+
| <tt>+0.67<br>(+5.6%)</tt>
+
|<div align="left">
+
* 43 tracer simulation (no secondary organic aerosols)
+
* Last 1-yr benchmark with fossil fuel scale year = 1995
+
</div>
+
|<div align="left">
+
*[http://acmg.seas.harvard.edu/geos/wiki_docs/benchmarks/Changes_in_CO_O3_in_1yr_benchmarks.pdf Hudman PDF]
+
*[http://acmg.seas.harvard.edu/geos/wiki_docs/benchmarks/differences_v7-04-02.pdf v7-04-02 diff list]
+
</div>
+
|-align="center" valign="top"
+
| v7-02-03-Run1
+
| GEOS-4 2001
+
| <tt>11.87</tt>
+
| <tt>+1.39<br>(+13.26%)</tt>
+
|<div align="left">
+
*Secondary organic aerosols (50 tracers)
+
*GEOS-4 met fields
+
</div>
+
|
+
<div align="left">
+
*[[Secondary_organic_aerosols|SOA wiki page]]
+
*[http://acmg.seas.harvard.edu/geos/wiki_docs/benchmarks/Changes_in_CO_O3_in_1yr_benchmarks.pdf Hudman PDF]
+
</div>
+
|-align="center" valign="top"
+
| v7-02-03-Run0
+
| GEOS-3 2001
+
| <tt>10.48</tt>
+
| ---
+
|<div align="left">
+
*Secondary organic aerosols (50 tracers)
+
*GEOS-3 met fields
+
</div>
+
|<div align="left">
+
*[[Secondary_organic_aerosols|SOA wiki page]]
+
*[http://acmg.seas.harvard.edu/geos/wiki_docs/benchmarks/Changes_in_CO_O3_in_1yr_benchmarks.pdf Hudman PDF]
+
</div>
+
|}
+
 
+
--[[User:Bmy|Bob Y.]] 12:13, 3 October 2013 (EDT)<br>
+
--[[User:Melissa Payer|Melissa Sulprizio]] ([[User talk:Melissa Payer|talk]]) 21:23, 28 May 2015 (UTC)
+
 
+
=== Additional documentation ===
+
 
+
==== GEOS-Chem version 8 ====
+
 
+
* [http://acmg.seas.harvard.edu/geos/wiki_docs/benchmarks/Isoprene_v8-02-04_Run0_vs_Run1.pdf Differences in isoprene between v8-02-04-Run1 and v8-02-04-Run0]
+
* [http://acmg.seas.harvard.edu/geos/wiki_docs/benchmarks/MODIS_LAI_vs_AVHRR_LAI.pdf Differences between MODIS LAI and AVHRR LAI]
+
 
+
==== GEOS-Chem version 7 ====
+
  
* [mailto:hudman@berkeley.edu Rynda Hudman] investigated the [http://acmg.seas.harvard.edu/geos/wiki_docs/benchmarks/Changes_in_CO_O3_in_1yr_benchmarks.pdf changes in CO and O3 among benchmark simulations from v7-02-03 thru v7-04-12].
+
[[Image:GC_Mean_OH_12.8.0.png|1000px]]
* [http://acmg.seas.harvard.edu/geos/wiki_docs/benchmarks/differences_v7-04-02.pdf List of differences in benchmark simulations between v7-02-03 and v7-04-02].
+
* [http://acmg.seas.harvard.edu/geos/wiki_docs/benchmarks/differences_v7-04-02.pdf List of differences in benchmark simulations between v7-04-02 and v7-04-12].
+
* [http://acmg.seas.harvard.edu/geos/wiki_docs/benchmarks/anthro_comparison.mar2001.pdf Changes in anthropogenic NOx and CO from 1-yr benchmarks with versions v7-02-03 and v7-02-04]
+
* [mailto:jlogan@seas.harvard.edu Jennifer Logan] looked at some of the [http://acmg.seas.harvard.edu/geos/wiki_docs/benchmarks/geos4.vs.geos3.problems.pdf differences between GEOS-3 and GEOS-4 in 1-year benchmark simulations].
+
  
--[[User:Bmy|Bob Y.]] 09:32, 23 February 2010 (EST)
+
--[[User:Melissa Payer|Melissa Sulprizio]] ([[User talk:Melissa Payer|talk]]) 02:17, 13 August 2023 (UTC)

Latest revision as of 14:54, 18 October 2023

On this page we track the evolution of the mean OH concentration in GEOS-Chem. This value is an indicator of how "hot" the chemistry is. Please also see the related topic about the methyl chloroform lifetime in GEOS-Chem.

Evolution of mean OH in GEOS-Chem

Plot of mean OH evolution

Here is a plot of the mean OH concentration from GEOS-Chem 1-year benchmark simulations. The mean OH is an indicator how the chemistry mechanism is performing. Typical values are 10–12 x 105 molecules cm-1.

GC Mean OH 12.8.0.png

--Melissa Sulprizio (talk) 02:17, 13 August 2023 (UTC)