MERRA-2 implementation details

Required coding changes in GEOS-Chem

As noted in the section above, the similarities between MERRA2 and GEOS-FP (especially of the vertical grids) means that in most cases we can just treat MERRA2 in the same way as for GEOS-FP. In many areas of the code, the coding changes are straightforward and simply involve an extension of C-preprocessor statements such as:

#if defined( GEOS_5 ) || defined( MERRA ) || defined( GEOS_FP )

to

#if defined( GEOS_5 ) || defined( MERRA ) || defined( GEOS_FP ) || defined( MERRA2 )

In other areas of GEOS-Chem the changes are more involved. Below we provide a description of the areas of GEOS-Chem that were modified for MERRA2:

Top-level directory

The following modifications for MERRA2 were made in the root GEOS-Chem directory:

File	Modifications made
Makefile_header.mk	If MET=merra2 or MET=merra-2 (case-insensitive), then activate the MERRA2 C-preprocessor switch i.e. Add -DMERRA2 to the Makefile variable USER_DEFS. If GRID=05x0625 is added, then activate the GRID05x0625 C-preprocessor switch i.e. Add -DGRID05x0625 to the Makefile variable USER_DEFS.

--Bob Y. (talk) 18:28, 12 August 2015 (UTC)

Headers directory

The following modifications for MERRA2 were made in the Headers/ directory:

File	Modifications made
CMN_SIZE_mod.F	Added size parameters for GEOS-FP grids at 4° x 5° 2° x 2.5° and 0.25° x 0.3125° resolution
gigc_input_opt_mod.F90	Add MERRA2_DIR to the OptInput derived type Set Input_Opt%MERRA2_DIR = './' in routine Init_GIGC_Input_Opt
gigc_state_met_mod.F90	Multiple instances: Now use: #if defined( GEOS_FP ) || defined( MERRA ) || defined( MERRA2 )

--Bob Y. (talk) 18:28, 12 August 2015 (UTC)

GeosUtil directory

The following modifications for MERRA2 were made in the GeosUtil/ directory:

File	Modifications made
bpch2_mod.F	In routine GET_MODELNAME: Add MERRA2_47L and MERRA2 modelnames to the #if block In routine GET_NAME_EXT: Return grid name merra2 for MERRA2 fields In routine GET_NAME_EXT_2D: Now use #if defined( MERRA ) || defined( MERRA2 ) In routine GET_RES_EXT: Return resolution string 05x0625 for 0.5° x 0.625° grids
pressure_mod.F	In routines GET_PEDGE and GET_PEDGE_FULLGRID: Compute PEDGE for MERRA2 in the same way as for GEOS-5, MERRA, and GEOS-FP In routine INIT_PRESSURE: Initialize Ap and Bp for MERRA2 in the same way as for GEOS-5, MERRA, and GEOS-FP
time_mod.F	In routine GET_A1_TIME: Compute the DATE array for MERRA2 the same way as is done for MERRA and GEOS-FP
transfer_mod.F	In several routines: Changed code to #if defined( GEOS_5 ) || defined( MERRA ) || defined( GEOS_FP ) || defined( MERRA2 )

--Bob Y. (talk) 18:29, 12 August 2015 (UTC)

GeosCore directory

The following modifications for MERRA2 were made in the GeosCore/ directory:

File	Modifications made
calcrate.F	Multiple instances: Now use: #if defined( GEOS_5 ) || defined( MERRA ) || defined( GEOS_FP ) || defined( MERRA2 )
carbon_mod.F	Multiple instances: Now use: #if defined( GEOS_5 ) || defined( MERRA ) || defined( GEOS_FP ) || defined( MERRA2 )
cldice_HbrHOBr_mod.F	Multiple instances: Now use: #if defined( GEOS_5 ) || defined( MERRA ) || defined( GEOS_FP ) || defined( MERRA2 )
convection_mod.F	In routine DO_CONVECTION: Changed code to: #if defined( MERRA ) || defined( GEOS_FP ) || defined( MERRA2 )
dao_mod.F	In routine COPY_I6_FIELDS: Changed code to: #if defined( GEOS_FP ) || defined( MERRA2 ) In routine INTERP: Changed code to: #if defined( GEOS_FP ) || defined( MERRA2 )
depo_mercury_mod.F	In routine ADD_Hg2_SNOWPACK Changed code to: #if defined( MERRA ) || defined( GEOS_FP ) || defined( MERRA2 )
dust_dead_mod.F	In routine DST_MBL: For GEOS-FP, add a new value for parameter FLX_MSS_FDG_FCT. The scale factor ensures that we get the same dust totals (w/in roundoff error) as for GEOS-5.
fast_jx_mod.F	In routine FAST_JX: Do cloud overlapping for GEOS-FP in the same way as for GEOS-5 and MERRA. Now use: #if defined( GEOS_5 ) || defined( MERRA ) || defined( GEOS_FP ) || defined( MERRA2 )
gamap_mod.F	In routine INIT_TRACERINFO: Changed code to: #elif defined( GEOS_5 ) || defined( MERRA ) || defined( GEOS_FP )
merra2_read_mod.F90	*Added this module w/ routines to read GEOS-FP met data (in netCDF format)
global_ch4_mod.F	In routines WETLAND_EMIS and READ_COPROD: Now use: #if defined( GEOS_5 ) || defined( MERRA ) || defined( GEOS_FP )
input_mod.F	In routine READ_SIMULATION_MENU: Now read value for Input_Opt%MERRA2_DIR from input.geos Also set Input_Opt%RES_DIR accordingly for 0.5° x 0.625° nested grids Set LUNZIP=.FALSE. for MERRA2 met In routine READ_CONVECTION_MENU: Change #if statement to allow non-local PBL mixing for MERRA2 met data In routine VALIDATE_DIRECTORIES: Error check MERRA2_DIR for start & end date
land_mercury_mod.F	In routines LAND_MERCURY_FLUX: Changed code to: #if defined( MERRA ) || defined( GEOS_FP ) || defined( MERRA2 ) In routines SOILEMIS: Changed code to: #if defined( MERRA ) || defined( GEOS_FP ) || defined( MERRA2 ) Extend #if statement for variable SOIL_EMIS_FAC to get the code to compile w/o error. Team Hg will need to supply an updated value later on.
main.F	In routine READ_INITIAL_MET_FIELDS: Added calls to routines from merra2_read_mod.F90 In routine READ_MET_FIELDS: Added calls to routines from merra2_read_mod.F90
mercury_mod.F	In routine CHEMMERCURY: Add placeholder K_RED_JNO2 parameter for the 0.5° x 0.625° nested grids. For now use the same value as for the 0.5° x 0.666° grid. Team Hg will need to supply an updated value later on. Changed code to: #if defined( MERRA ) || defined( GEOS_FP ) || defined( MERRA2 ) Changed code to: #if defined( GEOS_5 ) || defined( MERRA ) || defined( GEOS_FP ) || defined( MERRA2 )
ocean_mercury_mod.F	Multiple instances: Changed code to: #if defined( MERRA ) || defined( GEOS_FP ) || defined( MERRA2 )
planeflight_mod.F	In routine PLANEFLIGHT Now use: #if defined( MERRA ) || defined( GEOS_FP ) || defined( MERRA2 )
strat_chem_mod.F90	Multiple instances: Now use: #if defined( GEOS_5 ) || defined( MERRA ) || defined( GEOS_FP ) || defined( MERRA2 ) In routine DO_SYNOZ: Add placeholder values for 0.5° x 0.625° grids
sulfate_mod.F	In routine CHEM_SO2: Changed code to: #if defined( GEOS_5 ) || defined( MERRA ) || defined( GEOS_FP ) || defined( MERRA2 ) In routine INIT_SULFATE: Changed code to: #if !defined( GEOS_5 ) && !defined( MERRA ) && !defined( GEOS_FP ) && !defined( MERRA2 ) In routine SRCSFC30 (TOMAS-only): Added a placeholder value for TSCALE for the 0.5° x 0.625° grids
tagged_ox_mod.F	In routine GET_REGIONAL_POX: Now use: #if defined( GEOS_5 ) || defined( MERRA ) || defined( GEOS_FP ) || defined( MERRA2 )
tpcore_bc_mod.F:	Multiple instances: Added MERRA2 placeholder values for I1_BC_CH, I2_BC_CH, J1_BC_CH, J2_BC_CH Added MERRA2 placeholder values for I1_BC_EU, I2_BC_EU, J1_BC_EU, J2_BC_EU Added MERRA2 placeholder values for I1_BC_NA, I2_BC_NA, J1_BC_NA, J2_BC_NA
vdiff_mod.F90	In routine VDIFFDR: Changed code to: #if defined( MERRA ) || defined( GEOS_FP ) || defined( MERRA2 )
wetscav_mod.F	In routine DO_WETDEP: Changed code to: #if defined( MERRA ) || defined( GEOS_FP ) || defined( MERRA2 ) In routine DO_WASHOUT_ONLY:: Changed code to: #if defined( MERRA ) || defined( GEOS_FP ) || defined( MERRA2 ) In routine MAKE_QQ: Changed code to: #defined( GEOS_FP ) || defined( MERRA2 ) In routine RAINOUT: Changed code to: #if defined( GEOS_5 ) || defined( MERRA ) || defined( GEOS_FP ) || defined( MERRA2 )

--Bob Y. (talk) 18:29, 12 August 2015 (UTC)

HEMCO/Core directory

The following modifications for MERRA2 were made in the HEMCO/Core directory:

File	Modifications made
hco_chartools_mod.F90	At the top of the module: Extend the #ifdef statement to add the parameter DEF_MET = 'merra2' Extend the #ifdef statement to add the parameter DEF_RES = '05x0625'
hco_interp_mod.F90	In routine MODLEV_INTERPOLATE: Changed code to: #if defined( GEOS_5 ) || defined( MERRA ) || defined( GEOS_FP ) || defined( MERRA2 )

--Bob Y. (talk) 18:28, 12 August 2015 (UTC)

HEMCO/Extensions directory

The following modifications for MERRA2 were made in the HEMCO/Extensions directory:

File	Modifications made
hcox_ch4wetland_mod.F90	In routine WETLAND_EMIS: Changed code to: #if defined( GEOS_5 ) || defined( MERRA ) || defined( GEOS_FP ) || defined( MERRA2 )
hcox_dustdead_mod.F	In routine HCOX_DUSTDEAD_GETTUN: Add placeholder values of FLX_MSS_FDG_FCT = -999 for the MERRA2 2° x 2.5° and 4° x 5° grids. We will add the correct values once we can run simulations with at least a year of met data.
hcox_lightnox_mod.F	In routine GET_OTD_LIS_SCALE: Add placeholder values of ANN_AVG_FLASHRATE for the MERRA2 0.5° x 0.625° grids. Add placeholder values of BETA for the MERRA2 2° x 2.5° and 4° x 5° grids. We will add the correct values once we can run simulations with at least a year of met data.
hcox_megan_mod.F	In routine GET_GAMMA_SM: Changed code to: #if defined( GEOS_5 ) || defined( MERRA ) || defined( GEOS_FP ) || defined( MERRA2 )
hcox_tomas_dustdead_mod.F	In routine HCOX_TOMAS_DUSTDEAD_GETTUN: Add placeholder values of FLX_MSS_FDG_FCT = -999 for the MERRA2 2° x 2.5° and 4° x 5° grids. We will add the correct values once we can run simulations with at least a year of met data.

--Bob Y. (talk) 18:53, 12 August 2015 (UTC)