Physical properties of GEOS-Chem species
This Guide has not been updated since GEOS-Chem 12.8.0. Species properties for newer GEOS-Chem versions are now contained in the species_database.yml run-directory configuration file.
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- Species in GEOS-Chem
- Physical properties of GEOS-Chem species
- GEOS-Chem species database
- GEOS-Chem species units
- Adding passive species to GEOS-Chem
- Species indexing in GEOS-Chem
For the most up-to-date information, please see the View GEOS-Chem Species Properties chapter of geos-chem.readthedocs.io
Contents
Overview
The GEOS-Chem Support Team has created a common data structure (aka the "GEOS-Chem species database") that stores all of the various physical properties for GEOS-Chem species. Formerly, these properties were defined (and sometimes redefined) in several locations in the code.
For example, the effective Henry's law value Heff is calculated differently in the wet deposition module than in the dry deposition module. The GEOS-Chem wet deposition module assumes a pH value of 4.5 for rainwater, and thus uses a set of Henry’s law constants that are appropriate for this pH. On the other hand, the GEOS-Chem dry deposition module assumes a pH of 7 for water, and therefore uses a different set of Henry’s law constants. Keeping two independent sets of Henry’s law constants can lead to confusion.
In the GEOS-Chem v10-01, Christoph Keller implemented a new GEOS-Chem module that can compute Heff for each species as a function of pH and the species-specific Henry’s law constants K0, CR, and pKA. These Henry’s law constants can be obtained from the literature (cf. Sander, Atmos. Chem. Phys. 15, 4399-4381, 2015, download from this site, or similar references). We would like to use Christoph’s new module to compute Heff in a consistent way everywhere in GEOS-Chem.
We now store these Henry's law constants together with other relevant physical parameters such as molecular weight, density, aerosol radius, reactivity factor for drydep (F0), etc. for each species. Keeping all of these physical properties in a single data structure will streamline the code and help to reduce confusion.
Phase 1 of the GEOS-Chem species database was completed in GEOS-Chem v11-01d. Phase 2 was completed in GEOS-Chem v11-01e. Further work is slated for GEOS-Chem v11-02.
--Bob Yantosca (talk) 19:33, 30 November 2016 (UTC)
Henry's law
Please see our GEOS-Chem species: Henry's law metadata wiki page for the latest information about Henry's law constants in GEOS-Chem.
Dry deposition
The table below shows the various dry-deposition parameters for both gas-phase and aerosol species. The quantities in each column correspond to fields of the Species derived type, as described on our GEOS-Chem species database wiki page.
Aerosol Species Parameters | Gas-Phase Species Parameters | ||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Species | MW_g [g mol-1] |
EmMW_g [g mol-1] |
Molec Ratio [1] |
Radius [m] |
Density [kg m-3] |
DD_Aero Drydep [1] |
DD_Dust Drydep [1] |
DD_Dvz AerSnow [cm s-1] |
DD_Dvz MinVal [cm s-1] |
DD_F0 [1] |
References | ||||||
ACET | 58.08 | 12 | 3 | - | - | - | - | - | - | 1.0 | Karl et al [2010] | ||||||
ALD2 | 44.05 | 12 | 2 | - | - | - | - | - | - | 1.0 | Karl et al [2010}?? | ||||||
ALK4 | 58.12 | 12 | 4 | - | - | - | - | - | - | 1.0 | From drydep_mod.F | ||||||
ASOAN ASOA1 ASOA2 ASOA3 |
150 | 150 | - | - | - | - | - | 0.03 | - | - | - | ||||||
ASOG1 ASOG2 ASOG3 |
150 | 150 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 0.0 | |||||||
BCPI BCPO |
12.01 | 12 | 1 | - | - | - | - | 0.03 | - | - | - | ||||||
Be7 | 201 | 201 | - | - | - | - | - | 0.03 | - | - | - | ||||||
Br2 | 160 | 160 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 0.0 | - | ||||||
BrNO3 | 142 | 142 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 0.0 | - | ||||||
CH2O | 30 | 30 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 1.0 | Karl et al [2010]? | ||||||
DST1 DSTAL1 NITD1 SO4D1 |
29 | 29 | - | 7.30e-07 | 2500 | NO | YES | - | - | - | - | ||||||
DST2 DSTAL2 NITD2 SO4D2 |
29 | 29 | - | 1.40e-06 | 2650 | NO | YES | - | - | - | - | ||||||
DST3 DSTAL3 NITD3 SO4D3 |
29 | 29 | - | 2.40e-06 | 2650 | NO | YES | - | - | - | - | ||||||
DST4 DSTAL4 NITD4 SO4D4 |
29 | 29 | - | 4.5e-06 | 2650 | NO | YES | - | - | - | - | ||||||
GLYC | 60 | 60 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 1.0 | Karl et al [2010] | ||||||
GLYX | 58 | 58 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 1.0 | - | ||||||
H2O2 | 34 | 34 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 1.0 | From drydep_mod.F | ||||||
H2SO4 | 98 | 98 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 0.0 | |||||||
HAC | 74 | 74 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 1.0 | Karl et al [2010] | ||||||
HBr | 81 | 81 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | ||||||
HCl | 36 | 36 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 0.0 | |||||||
Hg0 | 201 | 201 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 1.0e-5 | |||||||
HgP | 201 | 201 | - | - | - | - | - | 0.03 | - | - | - | ||||||
Hg2 | 201 | 201 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 0.0 | |||||||
HNO3 | 63 | 63 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 0.0 | From drydep_mod.F | ||||||
HOBr | 97 | 97 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 0.0 | - | ||||||
IEPOX | 118 | 118 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 1.0 | Karl et al [2010] | ||||||
ISOPN | 147 | 147 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 1.0 | Karl et al [2010] | ||||||
ISOA1 ISOA2 ISOA3 |
150 | 150 | - | - | - | - | - | 0.03 | - | 0.0 | - | ||||||
ISOG1 ISOG2 ISOG3 |
150 | 150 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 0.0 | - | ||||||
LIMO MTPA MTPO |
136.23 | 136.23 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 0.0 | |||||||
MACR | 70 | 70 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 1.0 | Karl et al [2010]? | ||||||
MAP | 76 | 76 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 1.0 | Karl et al [2010] | ||||||
MMN | 149 | 149 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 1.0 | Karl et al [2010] | ||||||
MOBA | 114 | 114 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 1.0 | Karl et al [2010] | ||||||
MOPI | 12.01 | 12 | 1 | - | - | - | - | 0.03 | - | - | - | ||||||
MOPO | 12.01 | 12 | 1 | - | - | - | - | 0.03 | - | - | - | ||||||
MSA | 96 | 96 | - | - | - | - | - | 0.03 | 0.01 snow 0.01 land |
- | - | ||||||
N2O5 | 63 | 63 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 0.0 | See Note 1 below | ||||||
NH3 | 17 | 17 | - | 0.0 | - | - | - | 0.03 | 0.2 snow 0.3 land |
- | - | ||||||
NH4 | 18 | 18 | - | - | - | - | - | 0.03 | 0.01 snow 0.01 land |
- | - | ||||||
MVK | 70 | 70 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 1.0 | Karl et al [2010]? | ||||||
NIT | 62 | 62 | - | - | - | - | - | 0.03 | 0.01 snow 0.01 land |
- | - | ||||||
NITs | 31.4 | 31.4 | - | 4.25e-6 | 2200 | YES | NO | - | - | - | - | ||||||
NO2 | 118 | 118 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 0.1 | Karl et al [2010] | ||||||
OCPI OCPO OPOA1 OPOA2 POA1 POA2 |
12.01 | 12 | 1 | - | - | - | - | 0.03 | - | - | - | ||||||
O3 | 48 | 48 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 1.0 | Karl et al [2010] | ||||||
OPOG1 OPOG2 |
12.01 | 12 | 1 | - | - | - | - | - | - | 0.0 | |||||||
PAN | 121 | 121 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 1.0 | Karl et al [2010] | ||||||
Pb210 | 210 | 210 | - | - | - | - | - | 0.03 | - | - | - | ||||||
PMN | 121 | 121 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 1.0 | See Note 2 below | ||||||
POG1 POG2 |
12.01 | 12 | 1 | - | - | - | - | - | - | 0.0 | Karl et al [2010]? | ||||||
POPPBCPI POPBCPO POPPOCPI POPOCPO (PHE) |
178.23 | 178.23 | - | - | - | - | - | 0.03 | - | - | - | ||||||
POPPBCPI POPBCPO POPPOCPI POPOCPO (PYR) |
202.25 | 202.25 | - | - | - | - | - | 0.03 | - | - | - | ||||||
POPPBCPI POPBCPO POPPOCPI POPOCPO (BaP) |
252.31 | 252.31 | - | - | - | - | - | 0.03 | - | - | - | ||||||
POPG (PHE) | 178.23 | 178.23 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 0.0 | |||||||
POPG (PYR) | 202.25 | 202.25 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 0.0 | |||||||
POPG (BaP) | 252.31 | 252.31 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 0.0 | |||||||
PPN | 121 | 121 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 1.0 | See Note 2 below | ||||||
PROPNN | 119 | 119 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 1.0 | Karl et al [2010] | ||||||
R4N2 | 121 | 121 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 1.0 | See Note 2 below | ||||||
RIP | 118 | 118 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 1.0 | Karl et al [2010] | ||||||
SALA | 31.4 | 31.4 | - | 2.55e-7 | 2200 | YES | NO | - | - | - | - | ||||||
SALC | 31.4 | 31.4 | - | 4.25e-6 | 2200 | YES | NO | - | - | - | - | ||||||
SO2 | 64 | 64 | - | - | - | - | - | 0.03 | 0.2 snow 0.3 land |
0.0 | - | ||||||
SO4 | 96 | 96 | - | - | - | - | - | 0.03 | 0.01 snow 0.01 land |
- | - | ||||||
SO4s | 31.4 | 31.4 | - | 4.25e-6 | 2200 | YES | NO | - | - | - | - | ||||||
TSOA0 TSOA1 TSOA2 TSOA3 |
150 | 150 | - | - | - | - | - | 0.03 | - | 0.0 | - | ||||||
TSOG0 TSOG1 TSOG2 TSOG3 |
150 | 150 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 0.0 | - | ||||||
TOMAS microphysics species | Aerosol Species Parameters | Gas-Phase Species Parameters | |||||||||||||||
NK1-NK40 | 1 | 1 | - | - | - | - | - | 0.03 | - | - | - |
NOTES:
- N2O5 uses the same dry deposition velocity (Vd) as HNO3. In GEOS-Chem v11-01, we now compute Vd(N2O5) explicitly. We therefore have to assign to N2O5 the same F0, Hstar_old, and MW_g values that HNO3 uses in order for the computation of Vd to be done correctly.
- PMN, PPN, and R4N2 all use the same dry deposition velocity (Vd) as PAN. In GEOS-Chem v11-01, we now compute Vd(PMN), Vd(PPN), and Vd(R4N2) explicitly. We therefore have to assign to PMN, PPN, and R4N2 the same F0, Hstar_old, and MW_g values that PAN uses in order for the computations to be done correctly.
--Bob Yantosca (talk) 20:55, 19 May 2016 (UTC)
Discrepancies found in the dry deposition module
This update was validated with 1-month benchmark v11-01e (approved 04 Jan 2016).
Some of these issues had already been corrected in v11-01d (approved 12 Dec 2015).
During the implementation of the species database of physical properties into GEOS-Chem, we discovered several issues with how species were defined in the dry deposition module drydep_mod.F.
Species | Issue | Solution | Status |
---|---|---|---|
ACET |
|
|
|
ALD2 |
|
|
|
MTPO |
|
|
|
NITs |
|
|
|
NITs |
|
|
|
POPG POPPOCPI POPPOCPO POPPBCPI POPPBCPO |
|
|
|
POPG |
|
|
|
SALA SALC |
|
|
|
SO4s |
|
|
|
SO4s |
|
|
|
NOTE: ALK4 had been included in this table, but it is not a dry-deposited species. We have therefore removed ALK4 from the above table. Thanks to Prasad Kasibhatla for pointing out the error.
--Bob Yantosca (talk) 17:13, 22 February 2016 (UTC)
Wet deposition
The table below shows the various wet deposition parameters for both gas-phase and aerosol species. The quantities in each column correspond to fields of the Species derived type, as described on our GEOS-Chem species database wiki page.
Aerosol Species Parameters | Gas-phase Species Parameters | ||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Species | MW_g [g mol-1] |
EmMW_g [g mol-1] |
Molec Ratio [1] |
WD_Coarse Aer [?] |
WD_Aer ScavEff [1] |
WD_KcScaleFac [1] |
WD_RainoutEff [1] |
WD_Ret Factor [1] |
References | ||||
T < 237 K | 237 K <= T < 258 K | T > 258 K | T < 237 K | 237 K <= T < 258 K | T > 258 K | ||||||||
ACET | 58.08 | 12 | 3 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
ALD2 | 44.05 | 12 | 2 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
ALK4 | 58.12 | 12 | 4 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
ASOAN ASOA1 ASOA2 ASOA3 |
150 | 150 | - | NO | 0.8 | 1.0 | 0.5 | 1.0 | 0.8 | 0.0 | 0.8 | - | - |
ASOG1 ASOG2 ASOG3 |
150 | 150 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 2.0e-2 | - |
Be7 | 201 | 201 | - | NO | 1.0 | 1.0 | 0.5 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 0.0 | 1.0 | - | - |
Br2 | 160 | 160 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 0.0 | - |
BCPI | 12.01 | 12 | 1 | NO | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 0.5 | 1.0 | 0.0 | 1.0 | - | - |
BCPO | 12.01 | 12 | 1 | NO | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 0.5 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 0.0 | - | - |
CH2O | 30 | 30 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 2.0e-2 | Jacob et al [2000] |
DST1 DSTAL1 NITD1 SO4D1 |
29 | 29 | - | NO | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | - | - |
DST2 DSTAL2 NITD2 SO4D2 |
29 | 29 | - | YES | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | - | - |
DST3 DSTAL3 NITD3 SO4D3 |
29 | 29 | - | YES | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | - | - |
DST4 DSTAL4 NITD4 SO4D4 |
29 | 29 | - | YES | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | - | - |
GLYC | 60 | 60 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 2.0e-2 | - |
GLYX | 58 | 58 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
H2O2 | 34 | 34 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 5.00e-2 | Jacob et al [2000] |
HAC | 74 | 74 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
HBr | 81 | 81 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 1.0 | - |
HCl | 36 | 36 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 1.0 | - |
Hg2 | 201 | 201 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 0.0 | - |
HgP | 201 | 201 | - | NO | 1.0 | 1.0 | 0.5 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 0.0 | 1.0 | - | - |
HNO3 | 63 | 63 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
HOBr | 97 | 97 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 0.0 | - |
IEPOX | 118 | 118 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 2.0e-2 | - |
ISOA1 ISOA2 ISOA3 |
150 | 150 | - | NO | 0.8 | 1.0 | 0.5 | 1.0 | 0.8 | 0.0 | 0.8 | - | - |
ISOG1 ISOG2 ISOG3 |
150 | 150 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 2.0e-2 | - |
ISOPN | 147 | 147 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 2.0e-2 | - |
LIMO MTPA MTPO |
136.23 | 136.23 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 2.0e-2 | - |
MAP | 76 | 76 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 2.0e-2 | - |
MMN | 149 | 149 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 2.0e-2 | - |
MOBA | 114 | 114 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 2.0e-2 | - |
MOPI | 12.01 | 12 | 1 | NO | 1.0 | 1.0 | 0.5 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 0.0 | 1.0 | - | - |
MOPO | 12.01 | 12 | 1 | NO | 0.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | - | - |
MSA | 96 | 96 | - | NO | 1.0 | 1.0 | 0.5 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 0.0 | 1.0 | - | - |
NH3 | 17 | 17 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 5.0e-2 | Jacob et al [2000]? |
NH4 | 18 | 18 | - | NO | 1.0 | 1.0 | 0.5 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 0.0 | 1.0 | - | - |
NIT | 62 | 62 | - | NO | 1.0 | 1.0 | 0.5 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 0.0 | 1.0 | - | - |
NITs | 31.4 | 31.4 | - | NO | 1.0 | 1.0 | 0.5 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 0.0 | 1.0 | - | - |
OCPI POA1 |
12.01 | 12 | 1 | NO | 1.0 | 1.0 | 0.5 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 0.0 | 1.0 | - | - |
OCPO POA2 |
12.01 | 12 | 1 | NO | 1.0 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 1.0 | 0.0 | 1.0 | - | - |
OPOA1 OPOA2 |
12.01 | 12 | 1 | NO | 0.8 | 1.0 | 0.5 | 1.0 | 0.8 | 0.0 | 0.8 | - | - |
OPOG1 OPOG2 |
12.01 | 12 | 1 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 2.0e-2 | - |
Pb210 | 210 | 210 | - | NO | 1.0 | 1.0 | 0.5 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 0.0 | 1.0 | - | - |
POG1 POG2 |
12.01 | 12 | 1 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 2.0e-2 | - |
POPPBCPI (PHE) |
178.23 | 178.23 | - | NO | 1.0 | 1.0 | 0.5 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 0.0 | 1.0 | - | - |
POPPBCPI (PYR) |
202.25 | 202.25 | - | NO | 1.0 | 1.0 | 0.5 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 0.0 | 1.0 | - | - |
POPPBCPI (BaP) |
252.31 | 252.31 | - | NO | 1.0 | 1.0 | 0.5 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 0.0 | 1.0 | - | - |
POPPBCPO (PHE) |
178.23 | 178.23 | - | NO | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 0.5 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 0.0 | - | - |
POPPBCPO (PYR) |
202.25 | 202.25 | - | NO | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 0.5 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 0.0 | - | - |
POPPBCPO (BaP) |
252.31 | 252.31 | - | NO | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 0.5 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 0.0 | - | - |
POPPOCPI (PHE) |
178.23 | 178.23 | - | NO | 1.0 | 1.0 | 0.5 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | - | - |
POPPOCPI (PHE) |
202.25 | 202.25 | - | NO | 1.0 | 1.0 | 0.5 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | - | - |
POPPOCPI (PHE) | 252.31 | 252.31 | - | NO | 1.0 | 1.0 | 0.5 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | - | - |
POPOCPO (PHE) |
178.23 | 178.23 | - | NO | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 0.5 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 0.0 | - | - |
POPOCPO (PYR) |
202.25 | 202.25 | - | NO | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 0.5 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 0.0 | - | - |
POPOCPO (BaP) |
252.31 | 252.31 | - | NO | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 0.5 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 0.0 | - | - |
POPG (PHE) | 178 | 178 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 0.0 | - |
POPG (PYR) | 202 | 178 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 0.0 | - |
POPG (BaP) | 252 | 178 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 0.0 | - |
PROPNN | 119 | 119 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 2.0e-2 | - |
RIP | 118 | 118 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 2.0e-2 | - |
SALA | 31.4 | 31.4 | - | NO | 1.0 | 1.0 | 0.5 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 0.0 | 1.0 | - | - |
SALC | 31.4 | 31.4 | - | YES | 1.0 | 1.0 | 0.5 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 0.0 | 1.0 | - | - |
SO2 | 64 | 64 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
SO4 | 96 | 96 | - | NO | 1.0 | 1.0 | 0.5 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 0.0 | 1.0 | - | - |
SO4s | 31.4 | 31.4 | - | NO | 1.0 | 1.0 | 0.5 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 0.0 | 1.0 | - | - |
TSOA0 TSOA1 TSOA2 TSOA3 |
150 | 150 | - | NO | 0.8 | 1.0 | 0.5 | 1.0 | 0.8 | 0.0 | 0.8 | - | - |
TSOG0 TSOG1 TSOG2 TSOG3 |
150 | 150 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 2.0e-2 | - |
TOMAS microphysics species | Aerosol Species Parameters | Gas-phase Species Parameters | |||||||||||
DUST1- DUST40 |
100 | 100 | - | NO | 1.0 | 1.0 | 0.5 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 0.0 | 1.0 | - | - |
ECIL1- ECIL40 |
96 | 96 | - | NO | 1.0 | 1.0 | 0.5 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 0.0 | 1.0 | - | - |
NK1-NK40 | 1 | 1 | - | NO | 1.0 | 1.0 | 0.5 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 0.0 | 1.0 | - | - |
OCIL1- OCIL40 |
12 | 12 | 1 | NO | 1.0 | 1.0 | 0.5 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 0.0 | 1.0 | - | - |
SF1- SF40 |
96 | 96 | - | NO | 1.0 | 1.0 | 0.5 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 0.0 | 1.0 | - | - |
SS1- SS40 |
58.5 | 58.5 | - | NO | 1.0 | 1.0 | 0.5 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 0.0 | 1.0 | - | - |
NOTES:
- We follow the algorithm of Qiaoqiao Wang et al (2014) for scavenging by snow and impaction scavenging for BC and IN, namely:
- When 237 K <= T < 258 K:
- Multiply Kc—the rate at which cloud condensate changes into precipitation— by 0.5, and
- Allow black carbon, dust, HNO3, 210Pb, and 7Bethe following species, which are considered to be IN, to be rained out (aka "cold cloud scavenging").
- Do not allow any other soluble aerosol species to rain out (i.e. set the rainout fraction to zero).
- When 237 K <= T < 258 K:
--Bob Y. (talk) 20:34, 23 October 2015 (UTC)
Discrepancies found in the wet deposition module
During the implementation of the species database of physical properties into GEOS-Chem, we discovered a few issues with how species were defined in the wet deposition module wetscav_mod.F. Some of these errors are typos, others (we think) are historical baggage.
Species | Issue | Solution | Status |
---|---|---|---|
MOBA |
|
|
|
--Bob Yantosca (talk) 17:12, 22 February 2016 (UTC)
POPs parameters
The persistent organic pollutants (POPs) species have special parameters:
Species | Mol. Wt. [g mol-1] |
KOA | KBC | POPG_OH | POPG_O3A | POPG_O3B | HSTAR | DEL_H | DEL_Hw |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
POPG (PHE) | 178.23 | 4.37e+07 | 1.0e+10 | 2.7e-11 | 0.0 | 2.15e+15 | 1.74e-03 | -7400 | 47 |
POPG (PYR) | 202.25 | 7.24e+08 | 1.0e+11 | 50.0e-12 | 0.0 | 3.0e+15 | 5.37e-04 | -8700 | 43 |
POPG (BaP) | 252.31 | 3.02e+11 | 7.94e+13 | 50.0e-12 | 0.0 | 2.8e+15 | 3.10e-05 | -11000 | 43 |
Previous issues that are now resolved
Fix Henry's law parameters for HCl
This update was included in v11-02f (approved 17 May 2018).
Xuan Wang wrote:
- Heff at pH=7 is set to 2e6 for HCl, much lower than it should be. H at pH=4.5 cannot be higher than at pH=7. Yang et al. (2005) is a Br paper without HCl Henry number shown. I suggest to change the HCl values to Hstar=2.05e13 and K0=7e10, which are calculated from Sander 2015.
- Also in calc_heff in henry_mod.F (around bottom), we have
IF ( thispKa > 0d0 ) THEN HEFF = KH * ( 1d0 + 10d0**( pH - thispKa ) )
- It looks more reasonable to change to :
IF ( pH >= 0d0 ) THEN
- Since pKa can be negative. Anyway, it may not matter much in the simulation, we could do it in the future.
NOTE: The fix in henry_mod.F resulted in "Infinity in DO_CLOUD_CONVECTION" errors, so we will not include this suggested fix for now.
--Bob Yantosca (talk) 15:59, 17 May 2018 (UTC)
References
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- Sander, R., Compilation of Henry's law constants (version 4.0) for water as solvent, Atmos. Chem. Phys, 15, 4399-4981, 2015. (Download from http://henrys-law.org]
- Schwartz, S. E. and White, W. H.: Solubility equilibria of the nitrogen oxides and oxyacids in dilute aqueous solution, in: Advances in Environmental Science and Engineering, edited by: Pfafflin, J. R. and Ziegler, E. N., Gordon and Breach Science Publishers, NY, vol. 4, 1–45, 1981.
- Warneck, P. and Williams, J.: The Atmospheric Chemist’s Companion: Numerical Data for Use in the Atmospheric Sciences, Springer Verlag, 2012.
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--Bob Y. (talk) 16:13, 18 August 2015 (UTC)