Difference between revisions of "GEOS-Chem chemistry mechanisms"

From Geos-chem
Jump to: navigation, search
(Chemistry mechanisms in GEOS-Chem v10)
(Overview)
Line 2: Line 2:
  
 
== Overview ==
 
== Overview ==
 +
 +
GEOS-Chem can perform many different types of chemical simulations, including:
 +
 +
*Several detailed ozone chemistry mechanisms
 +
*Specialty simulations for tracers with simpler chemistry, including
 +
**Radon-Lead-Beryllium
 +
**Carbon gases (CO, CO2)
 +
**Mercury
 +
**Methane
 +
**etc.
 +
 +
You may find more information about each of these mechanisms in the subsections below.
 +
 +
--[[User:Bmy|Bob Y.]] 10:08, 1 October 2013 (EDT)
  
 
== NOx-Ox-hydrocarbon-aerosol chemistry and variants ==
 
== NOx-Ox-hydrocarbon-aerosol chemistry and variants ==

Revision as of 14:08, 1 October 2013

On this page, we provide an overview of the chemistry mechanisms used in GEOS-Chem.

Overview

GEOS-Chem can perform many different types of chemical simulations, including:

  • Several detailed ozone chemistry mechanisms
  • Specialty simulations for tracers with simpler chemistry, including
    • Radon-Lead-Beryllium
    • Carbon gases (CO, CO2)
    • Mercury
    • Methane
    • etc.

You may find more information about each of these mechanisms in the subsections below.

--Bob Y. 10:08, 1 October 2013 (EDT)

NOx-Ox-hydrocarbon-aerosol chemistry and variants

The NOx-Ox-hydrocarbon-aerosol (aka "full-chemistry") simulations have undergone several updates in recent GEOS-Chem versions. We provide a summary of recent updates made to the various mechanisms.

Mechanisms in GEOS-Chem v9-01-03 and prior versions

In GEOS-Chem v9-01-03, users could select from one of four pre-defined chemistry mechanisms:

Mechanism Description Nickname Solvers
standard Full-chemistry or fullchem
  • SMVGEAR
  • KPP
SOA
  • NOx-Ox-hydrocarbon-aerosol species
  • PLUS secondary organic aerosol species
SOA
  • SMVGEAR
  • KPP-
Dicarbonyls
  • NOx-Ox-hydrocarbon-aerosol species
  • PLUS dicarbonyl species
Dicarbonyls
  • SMVGEAR only
isoprene
  • NOx-Ox-hydrocarbon-aerosol species
  • PLUS isoprene oxidation products
Caltech isoprene scheme,
Paulot isoprene scheme
  • SMVGEAR
  • KPP

The bromine tracers and species were added to the standard mechanism just prior to the release of GEOS-Chem v9-01-03.

-Bob Y. 17:00, 30 September 2013 (EDT)

Mechanisms in GEOS-Chem v9-02 and later versions

Several modifications were made to the above-mentioned chemistry mechanisms in GEOS-Chem v9-02, as listed below:

Mechanism Description Nickname Solvers
standard Full-chemistry or fullchem
  • SMVGEAR
  • KPP
SOA SOA
  • SMVGEAR
  • KPP-
Dicarbonyls
  • NOx-Ox-hydrocarbon-aerosol species
  • PLUS dicarbonyl species
Dicarbonyls
  • SMVGEAR only

Starting with v9-02, family tracers (NOx, Ox) have now been removed from all GEOS-Chem mechanisms. The individual family members (NO, NO2, O3, etc.) are now carried as individual advected tracers and chemical species. Also, the isoprene mechanism from v9-01-03 now has been folded into the standard mechanism.

--Bob Y. 09:56, 1 October 2013 (EDT)

Chemistry mechanisms in GEOS-Chem v10

We propose adding the Unified tropospheric-stratospheric Chemistry eXtension (UCX) mechanism into the release following v9-02. UCX, which was developed by Steven Barrett's group (the MIT Laboratory for Aviation and the Environment), combines the existing GEOS-Chem "standard" mechanism (based on v9-01-03) with several new stratospheric species and reactions.

Because UCX will be a major update to GEOS-Chem, we propose naming the version in which it ships to GEOS-Chem v10-01. This will make it easier to denote versions that contain UCX from versions that do not.

--Bob Y. 10:04, 1 October 2013 (EDT)

Solvers